There are two basic types of lift trucks, models which run on gas and those which run on electricity:
Internal Combustion Forklifts: The Internal Combustion forklift would run on fuels such as gas, liquid propane, compressed natural gas or CNG or diesel. Gas powered models are best suited for outdoor applications since they release gases and pollutants which are harmful to workers and pedestrians. Gas units are also great to be used in bad climate and in the rain. These models could carry weights around 15,000 to 35,000 pounds. Because of the maintenance and fuel expenses, units that run on gas are more expensive to use than models that run on electricity, although, they cost less up front than electric powered units. The liquid propane units are the right option to be used in indoor applications.
Electric Forklifts: Electric forklifts take batteries that need frequent charging. As these models do not burn any fuel, there are no emissions polluting the air with these vehicles. They are the best choice for indoor applications and warehouses. Furthermore, electric forklifts are much quieter to run than other models and they do not require any fuel storage units. Among the downsides of electric powered units is that they can not lift loads more than 15,000 pounds and hence, have a slower acceleration compared to gasoline powered models.
The forklift is specifically designed to move objects and materials easily and quickly. Accidents do happen regularly like is the case with most types of vehicles. There are specific safety regulations which must be followed so as to keep everyone safe. The most vital issue is recruiting a qualified operator, who could show you a valid lift truck license.
There are numerous different kinds of forklifts offered on the market. Choosing which one is best for your particular requirements would be based on the type of environment your machinery will need to operate in, for instance, indoors or outdoors or both and what kinds of loads that you have to transport. When you understand your particular requirements, it would be easy to match up to the right type of lift truck. When you understand all your needs exactly you could make a correct decision.
One more great way to get first hand experience on the various forklift models is the try leasing your lift truck. This would also enable you to see all the possible choices available to you. This is a cheaper way to determine if the machinery you have chosen can keep up with you on the job site.