Fuel Storage
In order to be secure, the smaller fuel canisters or the big refueling tank needs to be stored away from the main building or complex. Adding to the safety aspect, it is vital that "No Smoking" signs are prominently displayed in the area. Ideally, the fuel tanks must be stored in a safe enclosure that could just be accessed by authorized employees. It is really essential for the safety of the operator, as well as everyone they work with, that these safety measures are strictly followed.
The fuel enclosure itself has to be protected from vehicle impact. Using retaining systems such as concrete bumpers for instance, can carry out this job. Other retaining methods can be utilized. It is also vital to always have a fire extinguisher available at the refueling station. Additionally, anybody who is operating the fueling station is required to be trained and also needs to be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher safely and effectively. When it comes to the fuel aspect, safety is of utmost importance.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA require that everyone who is using an industrial powered forklift or lift truck is trained correctly. This training covers both the hands-on training and the classroom portion. Once the training sessions have been completed, the individual should be tested to be able to prove that they understand the training materials. A portion of this training also includes the proper way of the refueling process of the forklift. The training also includes precautions involved for the refueling of any unit they could be driving and site-specific procedures.
Medical Treatment
There must be a Material Safety Data Sheet or MSDS center located inside the facility where the forklift is operating. This center would include the MSDSs for all chemicals and solvents that are used on site. This would also cover the propane which is used to refuel the unit, along with the acid in the lift truck battery.
The MSDSs sheets are required to be available to all employees at all times. Like for instance, if an exposure incident happens, the person needs to be evaluated immediately. If any medical attention is considered necessary, to should be given without any delay. Normally, if you are not certain if medical treatment is required, as a general rule; have a medical doctor examine the injury if you truly believe it is severe. Always better to be safe than sorry.