Utilizing a Standard Counterbalance lift truck
1 Prior to utilizing the machinery, carry out a pre-shift inspection. OSHA guidelines do state that pre-shift checklists have to be carried out each day or every shift. Each and every different machine and its attachments has its own checklist listing lights, emergency brakes, brakes, steering, horn, controls and safety features.
2 When starting up the equipment and check the controls, it is important to ensure that the seatbelt is fastened and the seat has been adjusted for your maximum comfort. Look beneath the machine after you move it for any signs of leaks. The operation of every kind of forklift is different.
3 The basic operation of a vehicle is basically compared to a regular vehicle. The lift truck has a rear end swing of the forklift happens because the truck steers with its rear wheels. Forgetting this detail is a main cause of accidents and injuries to workers. The nearly 90-degree turn from the front wheels must be done with great care. These top-heavy equipment have a high center of gravity even without a load. When lifting or transporting a load this top-heaviness is exacerbated.
4 When traveling, keep the forks near the floor and utilize care when approaching loads. Make sure that the forks line up with the pallet. Lift the load only as high as is necessary, tilting it back to help stabilize the machine. Only drive backwards if the load is very bulky that it interferes with driver vision.
5 Check the wheels on trailers/trucks prior to loading and unloading. Do not travel on slopes, especially when lifting a load. The machinery is prone to tip-overs on an incline. When driving on a slope is unavoidable, always drive up the incline and back down. The load should be kept on the uphill side of the truck.
6 The operator must be definitely in control all the time. The primary reason for operator injuries is tip-over. The operator should never try to jump out of the truck in the event of a tip-over. The safest way is to lean away from the direction of fall while holding the steering wheel and bracing your feet.